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IP Office -
VoIP
Packetised voice and Voice
over IP, or VoIP, is a relatively new technology in which voice
communications are sent over a packet-based network (IP) instead of
traditional circuit-switched systems. Essentially, voice is converted into
data, transported across a data network, and then converted back into
speech.
Whether your company has its own separate telephone network or not, the
technology can help you reduce your call charges using your data network to
carry your voice calls (a process often referred to as 'Toll bypass').
The
benefits of VoIP include:
Less bandwidth required. Whereas telephony requires 64,000 bits per second
(bps) to transport a single voice call, packet voice often needs less than
12,000 bps. Thus, for many companies, there is sufficient reserve capacity
on data networks to transport considerable voice traffic, making voice
essentially free.
Easier remote management. Remote management of the entire voice and data
system becomes increasingly easy when using VoIP, since the increased
standardisation of network equipment and protocols across the network
reduces markedly the amount of networking equipment required.
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